Convert Pyeong to Square Meters (평 to m²)

One pyeong (평), the traditional Korean and Japanese unit for floor and land area, is defined as exactly 400⁄121 square meters — about 3.305785 m² — a ratio fixed by Korea’s Measures Act rather than a rounded convention.

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3.3058

pyeong

Common conversions

Common pyeong values from Korean real-estate listings and their exact square-meter equivalents.

Pyeong (평)Square Meters (m²)
10 pyeong33.06
15 pyeong49.59
18 pyeong59.50
20 pyeong66.12
24 pyeong79.34
25 pyeong82.64
32 pyeong105.79
34 pyeong112.40

Rounded for readability. Use the converter above for exact decimals.

How it works

This direction is for someone who already thinks in pyeong — the unit still used in everyday conversation, real-estate listings, and floor plans across Korea — and needs the legally required square-meter figure for a contract, loan application, or overseas comparison. A studio listed as "10평" converts to about 33.06 m², and the "84 m²" apartment famous across Korean real estate is close to a 25-pyeong home once colloquial rounding is set aside.

Korean apartments are traditionally marketed by a rounded "평형" (pyeong-type) number — "25평형", "32평형", "34평형" — but that number historically referred to the supply area, which includes a share of stairwells, hallways, and other common space, not the exclusive area actually inside the unit’s own walls. That gap is why an apartment marketed as "34평형" typically has an exclusive area of about 84 m² — roughly 25.4 pyeong — rather than a clean 34 pyeong; the difference is the building’s shared space, not a conversion error.

Since a 2007 revision to Korea’s Measures Act, official real-estate documents, contracts, and advertisements have been required to state area in square meters, not pyeong; pyeong survives only as spoken shorthand. Converting a pyeong figure to square meters before filling in a deed, loan form, or listing site is therefore not optional polish — it is what the paperwork requires.

Japan uses the identical unit under the character 坪 (tsubo), most visibly for land size in real-estate listings (地坪, the lot’s tsubo count) and for a building’s footprint (建坪). A 60-tsubo lot converts the same way as a 60-pyeong one — about 198.35 m² — because both countries inherited the same historical definition rather than two similar-but-different units.

Frequently asked questions

How many square meters is 25 pyeong?
25 pyeong is about 82.64 m² (25 × 400⁄121). That is close to the supply area (including a share of shared building space) quoted for many "25평형"-marketed Korean apartments — the actual exclusive area is smaller, the same way a "34평형" unit's exclusive area is about 84 m².
Why is a "34평형" apartment’s exclusive area only 84 m² instead of a full 34 pyeong?
Because "34평형" names the supply area — the unit plus its share of stairwells, corridors, and other common space — not the exclusive area inside the unit’s own walls. 84 m² converts to about 25.4 pyeong, and the remaining roughly 8.6 pyeong is the unit’s portion of shared building space, not a rounding error.
Is the Korean pyeong the same unit as the Japanese tsubo?
Yes. Both use the character 坪 and the identical definition, 400⁄121 m² (about 3.305785 m²). A lot listed as 50-tsubo in a Japanese listing and one listed as 50-pyeong in a Korean listing cover exactly the same area.
Can I write "평" on an official Korean real-estate contract?
Not as the primary figure. Since a 2007 revision to Korea’s Measures Act, official documents, advertisements, and contracts are required to state area in square meters; pyeong remains common in spoken conversation and informal listings but is not the legally mandated unit.

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Last updated: 2026-08-22

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